D3/D4(New) 6mm x 12mm
D4(Old)/D5/D6 7mm x 16mm
I knew Jan would know!
I would like to modify a new D4 but most are sold out here and there rare ones you find are over priced 
I knew Jan would know also 😊👍, I had in my mind to modify one of the new D4's as well Ben , but got sidetracked with a time consuming D32.
I believe Mini steam still has some left , but honestly, unless you just "must" modify a D4 , anything else would be time better spent on modifying imho.
I believe you are correct Bruce about mods to a D4.....and yet....much of what we do in the hobby is because we "can" not because we should... Lol!
I do not wish to mod a D4 thinking to get a bunch more power out of it, more to re configure to get a very different look.
I checked ministeam and they say D4 are on sale but out of stock.
The price point is my issue, A "kit" D5 is certainly a much better value.
I can afford a D4 but IMHO a "D4" should cost less or at least not more than a "D3"
One is horizontal boiler, one is vertical boiler...if anything the D3 has 2 glass site windows should cost more...I think the issue is the wood base....a pressed tin base cost more up front for form die tooling but the die is long life and once built the tin base can be pressed for a few cents vs the wood must be sawn then router cut than finish applied...more labor.
The "candle power" is Marketing IMHO...many a would be budding Steamer newbie probably thinks...."I can get a 50 pack of tea light candles at Wal-Mart for a couple bucks" and that is true but tea lite candles make even less heat than bees wax and All candles take a LONG time to build steam and make a soot Mess...we can whip up a meth burner to solve this issue but a newbie may be disappointed.
In summary a "bunch" more engine can be had off ebay for the D4 asking price of $140.... Yet the D4 would have some appeal if they where to show up low dollar on the used market. They must not sell a lot of them or folks that have them are holding on tight, I have never seen a used D4 come up!