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Author Topic: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1  (Read 1762 times)

J.Jackson

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Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« on: August 05, 2020, 10:33:31 pm »
I swapped an old small outboard motor for two Solar #1’s by Solar Engines , Phoenix Arizona.
One engine was pretty worn, rusty, falling apart, and missing screws. The other was dusty , but looked like it had not been run much.
The dusty one cleaned up with light soap and water and I was surprised to see it was likely a late 1977 model.
I remember looking in the back pages of old Popular Science and Popular Mechanics magazines and seeing those Solar Stirling advertisements next to CB radio ads and little box ads for muscle-building programs that would guarantee admiration at the discotec.

Late 1977 Solar #1 ——>
.
Popular Science magazine July 1978 —>

 



Stoker

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #1 on: August 05, 2020, 11:57:23 pm »
Nice ... they are classics to be sure!

Is your's numbered?
"Information is not knowledge, Knowledge is not wisdom, Wisdom is not truth, Truth is not beauty, Beauty is not love, Love is not music: Music is THE BEST...   
Wisdom is the domain of the Wis (which is extinct). Beauty is a French phonetic corruption of a short cloth neck ornament currently in resurgence..."
F. Zappa ... by way of Mary, the girl from the bus.

J.Jackson

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #2 on: August 06, 2020, 11:18:58 am »
Nice ... they are classics to be sure!
Is your's numbered?
Both classics and survivors ! Interesting that little red & green Stirling engine is still made today in USA 2020.

The ratty condition Solar #1 I have is not numbered , nor was the Ross book that came with it ; so it’s probably a 1980’s version. But the likely late 1977 version is numbered. The original box label, the engine, and the book for the 1977  engine were all numbered the same. Two separate letters were included in the accompanying numbered book by the CEO of Solar , and the other by the Andy Ross 1977 book editor.

[July 1977 Popular Science advertisement ——>]

Hero

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #3 on: August 06, 2020, 11:41:57 am »
The numbered engines were sold with a matching numbered book. My engine has the book; does yours?

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J.Jackson

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #4 on: August 06, 2020, 11:59:42 am »
The numbered engines were sold with a matching numbered book. My engine has the book; does yours?
Yes, both engines came with books. The “ratty” engine Andy Ross book is NOT numbered and is copyrighted 1977/1981 Second Edition. It had an advertising flyer jammed in it for a “This Little Saw Is Marvelous” hand saw imported by JEMCO. This Second Edition also had a hand placed sticker in the “Additional Information” book section for Ross Experimental, INC. of Columbus Ohio.

The better condition ca. 1977 engine had the Andy Ross 1977 hand numbered 1st Edition book, the original box with numbered label and postmark, original wick tied, original plastic shipping bag, and two separate letters from Solar Engines to the original owner.

Stoker

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #5 on: August 06, 2020, 12:03:48 pm »
It is very interesting that the May 1977 ad in Popular Science magazine references a 128 page book by Dr. Theodore Finkelstein, rather than the ubiquitous Andy Ross book of 122 pages that was first published in 1977. I have a few copies of the Ross book, but have never seen a copy of the Finkelstein book.

I would love to get my hands on a copy of the earlier offering!

My guess would be that Ed ran into some issue, either with obtaining an adequate supply, or getting authorized use of the Finkelstein book, thus shifted gears to the Ross book when it became available. Perhaps the Ross book was specifically written to supplant the earlier offering, to get around whatever the difficulty may have been?!?!
"Information is not knowledge, Knowledge is not wisdom, Wisdom is not truth, Truth is not beauty, Beauty is not love, Love is not music: Music is THE BEST...   
Wisdom is the domain of the Wis (which is extinct). Beauty is a French phonetic corruption of a short cloth neck ornament currently in resurgence..."
F. Zappa ... by way of Mary, the girl from the bus.

J.Jackson

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #6 on: August 06, 2020, 12:08:18 pm »
Stoker; who is Ed ?

Stoker

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #7 on: August 06, 2020, 12:20:38 pm »
Ed and Jeanette Morgan were the owners/operators, proprietors if you will, of Solar Engines of Phoenix Arizona, until they sold out to PM Research in the 1990's.
"Information is not knowledge, Knowledge is not wisdom, Wisdom is not truth, Truth is not beauty, Beauty is not love, Love is not music: Music is THE BEST...   
Wisdom is the domain of the Wis (which is extinct). Beauty is a French phonetic corruption of a short cloth neck ornament currently in resurgence..."
F. Zappa ... by way of Mary, the girl from the bus.

J.Jackson

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #8 on: August 06, 2020, 12:37:29 pm »
Stoker; The Solar Engineering company letters I have make no mention of “Ed and Jeanette Morgan”.  The ca. 1977 letters I have state Clyde I. Griffin as Director. And John I. Griffin as both a major company exec AND the General Editor of Andy Ross’s First Edition book
Associate Editor was Mary A. Hanshew.
Something big must have happened around ca. 1981 in the Company as the company address seems to have changed. Maybe 1980’s were Ed & Jeanette ? Maybe Ed was JEMCO ?

Stoker

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #9 on: August 06, 2020, 12:47:03 pm »
Would you be willing to share scans of your letters please?

To the best of my knowledge Ed started the business in the mid 70's, but admittedly I do not have a whole lot to go on that confirms that.

I suppose it is possible that Ed was actual owner and the Griffin brothers were just the office staff?
"Information is not knowledge, Knowledge is not wisdom, Wisdom is not truth, Truth is not beauty, Beauty is not love, Love is not music: Music is THE BEST...   
Wisdom is the domain of the Wis (which is extinct). Beauty is a French phonetic corruption of a short cloth neck ornament currently in resurgence..."
F. Zappa ... by way of Mary, the girl from the bus.

J.Jackson

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #10 on: August 06, 2020, 01:22:04 pm »
Stoker; I will try and get a copy of my Solar Engines company letters posted here later.
{both letters from Clyde Griffin and John Griffin state that they haven’t got an “Owners Manual” printed yet, but will send it in “a month or so”.}
My ca. late 1977 engine is #68** and it had the original box and mid Jan 1978 UPS post mark. Thus I assumed about 95% chance it was made in late 1977, arrived at owner couple weeks into Jan 78’.

The Solar Engine company address on the box label is “Indian Tribal Series , 2937 West Indian School Road, Phoenix , AZ, 85017”.

In meantime; here is screen capture I made from a completed ebay auction with FEB-March 1978 date stamps, #7614 engine number. The literature has Griffins’ name in header, West Indian School Road as address, and looks like the Owners manual was finally included.


Stoker

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #11 on: August 06, 2020, 02:27:59 pm »
One other point to ponder is that the Solar #1 design is certainly not original to Solar Engines of Phoenix Arizona, as the noted British model airplane engine maker, Davies Charlton Ltd was making a very nearly identical design starting sometime in the mid-1950's.

http://nitrosteamengines.co.uk/product_info.php?products_id=454

Likely SEoPA bought the copyright to produce it, or a near copy, sometime in the early 1970's ?
"Information is not knowledge, Knowledge is not wisdom, Wisdom is not truth, Truth is not beauty, Beauty is not love, Love is not music: Music is THE BEST...   
Wisdom is the domain of the Wis (which is extinct). Beauty is a French phonetic corruption of a short cloth neck ornament currently in resurgence..."
F. Zappa ... by way of Mary, the girl from the bus.

J.Jackson

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #12 on: August 06, 2020, 08:14:24 pm »
Curiouser and curiouser .....  the Davies-Charlton link Stoker provided shows the exact same engine as the July 1977 Solar Engines Phoenix Arizona Popular Science magazine advertisement ( “It Runs On Heat” ad mentioning Dr. Finklestein) :o
I think that July 1977 ad was a beta-version magazine ad for the newly founded 1977 Solar Engines because maybe their final production engine info hadn't been solidified by the magazine print deadline.
Thus it appears the relationship between the Davies-Charlton and the Solar Engines of W. Indian School Road was “friendly” enough to likely be a permitted/granted copy and subsequent improvement .
The Andy Ross books and the July 1978 magazine ads show the “updated” engine we know today with lineage from Solar Engines thru PM. Research.

My ca. 1977 engine does NOT have the registered trademark seal on the underside , the latter 1980’s engine does. {R inside a circle) . I tried to look at US Government trademark database to see who “Solar Engines” or “Phoenix Arizona Solar Engines”  was registered to but that US database is complex.
Wonder now if Clyde and John Griffin had some former association, or working relationship with Davies-Charlton Ltd ?

If Ed Morgan sold the Solar Engine company to PM. Research ... was Ed the person behind 1980’s JEMCO?

Addendum - Tribute History of Davies Charlton link  (Note— I suspect the Stirling engine pic is wrong) —> http://modelenginenews.org/people/dc_ltd.html

Pic of Davies-Charlton Ltd sourced from nitrosteamengines.co.uk ——>






J.Jackson

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #13 on: August 06, 2020, 09:13:45 pm »
Stoker : here is pic of John Griffin letter that came in original ca. 1977 engine box. It was folded inside the numbered Andy Ross book, and thus the deterioration along the fold line. It was faded and I enhanced the type to make it more readable, the signature was too faded to enhance.
 I’ll try to get copy of other letter posted soon, its topic is the “Sun Motor” as original owner must have purchased that engine also.

Finally, a May/June 1978 Mother Earth News link to when they tried to run a Solar #1 with a fresnel lens. Anything “SOLAR” was a hot media topic in 1976-1979.
https://www.motherearthnews.com/renewable-energy/external-combustion-solar-engine-zmaz78mjzhin

Lettter per John Griffin —->



Stoker

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Re: Stumbled upon a vintage Solar #1
« Reply #14 on: August 07, 2020, 08:49:01 am »
Just to add to the confusion, there was a time, early on, when it wasn't "Solar Engines of Phoenix Arizona", but rather "Thermal Energy Engines of Phoenix Arizona" as I have a Solar #1 with that cast into the underside of the base that is numbered in the 5xxx range. I think it more than likely that the Morgans, or possibly the Griffins, actually bought the molds and tooling along with the manufacturing rights from Davies Charlton which was at that time a bit past their prime and starting into a long decline.

I think you are right about the 1977 ad being a "trial balloon" before they had all their ducks in a row and their final product actually in hand. It would be exceedingly interesting if a SEoPA or TEEoPA marked engine were to show up, that was actually configured just like the D-C engines!

I'd still like to see a copy of the Finkelstein book as well, and see if the Ross book is just a rebranded version, or wholly different?!?!
"Information is not knowledge, Knowledge is not wisdom, Wisdom is not truth, Truth is not beauty, Beauty is not love, Love is not music: Music is THE BEST...   
Wisdom is the domain of the Wis (which is extinct). Beauty is a French phonetic corruption of a short cloth neck ornament currently in resurgence..."
F. Zappa ... by way of Mary, the girl from the bus.